托福听力中的多选题是考查较多题型之一，出现的形式也有好多种，较常见的有“四选二”、也有“五选三”甚至有6、7个选项的。

大部分同学看到多选题都会觉得“难受想哭”，因为根据评分标准绝大部分的多选题必须所有选项都对才能得分。那我们今天就来看看该如何应对这个题型。

多选题属于细节题的考查范畴，也就是“所听即所得”，只需要根据信号词的提示抄记笔记就可以攻克这个难题。

那我们首先来看一下多选题的常见信号词。

 

第 一类：

小数字，当听到小于5的数字的时候就说明可能要列举一些信息了。

我们就应该画好大括号或者做好多选题的记号准备抄记数字后面罗列的信息，就算内容听不懂也只需要抄记后文中的主干信息，或者重读的词。

来个例题：TPO22L2

2. According to the professor, what are the two main goals of Pleistocene rewilding?Click on 2 answers.A. To restore some evolutionary processes that ended during the Pleistocene epoch.B. To help prevent the extinction of certain species of mega fauna.C. To increase populations of native animal species in the western United States.D. To create a living laboratory where animal interactions can be observed.

原文：Now, the advocates of Pleistocene rewilding cite two main goals. One is to help prevent the extinction of some endangered megafauna by providing new refuges, new habitats for them. The other is to restore some of theevolutionary and ecological potential that has been lost in North American.

文中可以很清晰的听到 two main goals，接下来就尽可能的抄记后文中的 prevent extinction of endangered megafauna 以及 restore evolutionary potential。

可能有很多同学并不完全理解这句话的意思，但也可以根据这些关键词对应到A、B选项。

 

第二类：

表示并列关系的连接词。比如 also、another、plus、not only… but also… 等。

例题：TPO44L2

What were two purposes served by the skene? Click on 2 answers.A.It provided extra seating for the audience.B.It served as the location for the play’s action.C.It was used to store items needed for the play.D.It was where the chorus performed.

原文：Um, so, anyway, the skene started as a simple wooden platform, but eventually became much more elaborate. The front wall of the building was decorated like a palace, or a temple, and served as background scenery for the play. The building was also a storage place for costumes, props, things like that.

文中说了以前 skene 是个简单的木质舞台，后来会被装饰后作为戏剧的背景。

然后听到了 “also” 也是一个 storage place 就要想到这里有多选题做好重点符号，不难看出答案就应该选B.C.

　　托福词汇题做题技巧：

　　(1)首先看是否认识给定的单词，如果认识，在选项中找同义或近义词即可，并代入原文检验，看看是否正确。

　　(2)如果不认识，将4个选项分别代入原文，看上下文意思能否讲得通。

　　(3)看原词所在句子前后两句话，从语境中找重复对应，即可选出答案。

　　(4)如果选项中有两个选项都在上下文中意思合理，那么选择在含义上与原词沾边的词。

　　(5)选项中不认识的词不要轻易去选。